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Qiang Tu,
Xiaohuan Mu,
Tiexin Guo,
Guang Yang, and
Yuanyuan Sun
The random Kakutani fixed point theorem in random normed modules
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| Published: |
November 12, 2025. |
| Keywords: |
Random normed modules, Random Kakutani fixed point theorem, Random sequentially compact sets, upper semicontinuous set-valued mappings. |
| Subject [2010]: |
46H25, 47H10, 46A22. |
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Abstract
Based on the recently developed theory of random sequential compactness, we prove the random Kakutani fixed point theorem in random normed modules: if G is a random sequentially compact L0-convex subset of a random normed module, then every σ-stable Tc-upper semicontinuous mapping F:G -> 2G \ {∅} such that F(x) is closed and L0-convex for each x in G, has a fixed point. This is the first fixed point theorem for set-valued mappings in random normed modules, providing a random generalization of the classical Kakutani fixed point theorem as well as a set-valued extension of the noncompact Schauder fixed point theorem established in [Guo et al., Math. Ann. 391(3), 3863--3911 (2025)].
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| Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.12371141, 12426645, 12426654) and the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China (Grant No.2023JJ30642).
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| Author information
Qiang Tu
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
qiangtu126@126.com
Xiaohuan Mu
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
xiaohuanmu@163.com
Tiexin Guo
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
tiexinguo@csu.edu.cn
Guang Yang
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
guangyang@163.com
Yuanyuan Sun
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
yuanyuansun1205@163.com
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