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F. P. Boca, R. N. Gologan and A. Zaharescu
The average length of a trajectory in a certain billiard in a flat two-torus
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Published: |
December 1, 2003 |
Keywords: |
Periodic Lorentz gas; average first exit time |
Subject: |
11B57; 11P21; 37D50; 58F25; 82C40 |
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Abstract
We remove a small disc of radius ε >0 from the flat
torus T2 and consider a point-like particle that
starts moving from the center of the disk with linear trajectory
under angle ω. Let \tildeτε (ω)
denote the first exit time of the particle. For any interval
I⊂ [0,2\pi), any r>0, and any δ >0, we estimate
the moments of \tildeτε on I and prove the
asymptotic formula
∫I \tildeτrε (ω) dω = cr |I| ε-r +Oδ
(ε-r+(1/8)-δ) as
ε → 0+,
where cr is the constant
(12/\pi2) ∫01/2(x(xr-1+(1-x)r-1)
+(1-(1-x)r)/(rx(1-x)) - (1-(1-x)r+1)/((r+1)x(1-x)))dx.
A similar estimate is obtained for the moments of the number of
reflections in the side cushions when T2 is
identified with [0,1)2.
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Acknowledgements
All three authors were partially supported by ANSTI grant C6189/2000
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Author information
F. P. Boca:
Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, P.O.Box 1-764, RO-014700, Bucharest, Romania
fboca@math.uiuc.edu
R. N. Gologan:
Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, P.O.Box 1-764, RO-014700 Bucharest, Romania
Radu.Gologan@imar.ro
A. Zaharescu:
Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian Academy, P.O.Box 1-764, RO-014700, Bucharest, Romania
zaharesc@math.uiuc.edu
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