New York Journal of Mathematics
Volume 12 (2006) 97-121

  

X.W.C. Faber

Spectral convergence of the discrete Laplacian on models of a metrized graph


Published: June 28, 2006
Keywords: Metrized Graph, Laplacian, Eigenvalue, Convergence, Spectral Graph Theory
Subject: 05C90, 35P15

Abstract
A metrized graph is a compact singular 1-manifold endowed with a metric. A given metrized graph can be modelled by a family of weighted combinatorial graphs. If one chooses a sequence of models from this family such that the vertices become uniformly distributed on the metrized graph, then the ith largest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrices of these combinatorial graphs converges to the i-th largest eigenvalue of the continuous Laplacian operator on the metrized graph upon suitable scaling. The eigenvectors of these matrices can be viewed as functions on the metrized graph by linear interpolation. These interpolated functions form a normal family, any convergent subsequence of which limits to an eigenfunction of the continuous Laplacian operator on the metrized graph.

Acknowledgements
This work could not have been completed without the gracious support of the NSF VIGRE grant at the University of Georgia or the support of the Columbia University mathematics department.

Author information

Department of Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10027, USA
xander@math.columbia.edu